At the Origins of Primary Music Education in the Krasnoyarsk Territory (50–60th Years of the 20th Century)
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Abstract
The article presents information concerning the history of primary music education in the cities of the Krasnoyarsk Territory: Igarka, Kansk, Zheleznogorsk, Achinsk, Minusinsk, Norilsk, Yeniseisk, Zaozerny, Uzhur, Shushenskoye, Nizhneingash. To create a complete and reliable picture, for the first time, information found in materials and documents stored in the State Archive of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, official information published on school websites, as well as conclusions presented in scientific publications on this topic are introduced into scientific use. The article analyzes the 50-60th years of the 20th century, when the formation of the primary educational level in the region took place. The chronology of the appearance of children music schools is presented, the reasons for their opening are indicated. In addition, the information about premises, tools, teaching staff and the contingent of students are provided in the article. The influence of industrial development in these cities, as the article notes, was one of the reasons for the emergence and development of primary music education in the Krasnoyarsk Territory. In addition, the attention is focused on the changes that took place in the Soviet culture in general and had a significant impact on an education process. In conclusion, the article presents a list of cities where there were several music schools at the beginning of the 70th. These educational institutions are still successfully conducting educational activities.
Keywords: Krasnoyarsk Territory, primary music education, children music school, regional specifics.
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